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Look to Human-Trafficking Red Flags to Spot Illegal Gold-Mining Payments: Expert

Illegal gold mining and smuggling in South America shares common features with the conflict-diamond trade in Africa but has received far less by way of response from either government or industry, said Livia Wagner, a private-sector advisor with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, or GIATOC, a research and advocacy group based in Geneva. According to Wagner, organized crime groups and blacklisted terrorist organizations have taken advantage of the lack of attention and oversight in recent years to infiltrate the gold sector, generating hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue from illegal mines and using the bank accounts of...

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