El Salvador

New Documents

White House: Northern Triangle Leaders Discuss Cooperation on Transnational Criminal Organizations

U.S. Vice President Joe Biden issued a joint statement with the presidents of El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras concerning the fight against transnational criminal organizations, economic challenges and security issues.

September 25, 2016

OECD’s Global Tax Forum Evaluates El Salvador’s Compliance with International Standards

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes evaluated El Salvador’s regulatory framework for tax transparency and concluded that the country has an overall rating of largely compliant.

March 14, 2016

OECD: El Salvador Signs Convention on Tax Cooperation

June 1, 2015

OECD: Tax Information Exchange Regulatory Framework in Place for El Salvador

March 16, 2015

U.S. Supports Security Programs, AML Initiatives in Northern Triangle

March 3, 2015

News

Midweek Roundup: Commerzbank Warned German Officials About Wirecard, HSBC Rejects Cryptocurrency Transfers, and More

Cryptocurrency industry slams U.S. plan to broaden reporting requirements, China AML-related fines tripled in 2020, and more, in the midweek roundup.

January 13, 2021

Midweek Roundup: French Bank Evaded US Sanctions, Wells Fargo Exits Consent Order, and More

U.S. officials to gauge the risk of financial crime that China poses, EU lawmakers want stronger U.K. commitment against illicit finance, and more, in the midweek roundup.

January 6, 2021

Weekly Roundup: Western Union Targets COVID-19 Fraud, Bank Shares Drop After FinCEN Files, and More

September 25, 2020

Weekly Roundup: EU Ministers to Discuss Bloc-wide AML Regulator, UK Officials Route Iran Settlement Payment Through Third Country, and More

October 4, 2019

Midweek Roundup: Danish Lender Charged with Money Laundering, Australia Orders PayPal to Review Prior Transactions, and More

September 25, 2019

Enforcement Actions

0 Items Found

Key Documents

El Salvador Criminalizes Money Laundering (in Spanish)

December 23, 1998

El Salvador Mandates KYC, Transaction Reporting Procedures (in Spanish)

January 31, 2000

El Salvador Provides Instruction on CDD, Threshold Cash Reporting (in Spanish)

July 1, 2013

Important Facts

  • The U.S. State Department labels El Salvador as a major money laundering country. In 2020, the country's Attorney General’s office led efforts to make significant progress in combating money laundering. However, poor regulatory anti-money laundering (AML) and counterterrorist financing (CTF) oversight and enforcement results in financial crime vulnerabilities, particularly with respect to designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs). El Salvador's dollarized economy and geographic location make it an ideal haven for transnational organized crime groups, including human smuggling and drug trafficking organizations. Money laundering in El Salvador is primarily related to the proceeds of illegal narcotics trafficking, human trafficking, extortion, tax evasion and corruption. Organized crime groups misuse front companies, travel agencies, remittances, the import and export of goods, and cargo transportation to launder illicit funds. Common methods also include the use of smurfing operations, whereby small amounts of money are deposited or transferred in a specific pattern to avoid detection by government authorities, often in connection with narcotics activities in Guatemala. Also, the free movement of citizens across borders with Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua creates a vulnerability for the cross-border movement of contraband and illicit proceeds of crime. Due to a lack of regulation, accountants, auditors, casinos, pawn shops and other DNFBPs do not file suspicious activity reports. The State Department highlights that in 2020, criminal charges were filed in several high-profile money laundering cases, including charges against the former president of the legislative assembly Sigfredo Reyes.
-Source: 2021 International Narcotics Control Strategy Report (INCSR)

Rankings

FATF i

Technical Effectiveness
Compliant : 10 High :
Largely Compliant : 12 Substantial :
Partially Compliant : 18 Moderate :
Non-Compliant : 9 Low :

BASEL i

Rank : 86/141
Score : 4.87/10

TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL i

Rank : 113/180
Score : 34/100

Tax Justice Network i

Rank : 85/133
Score : 64/100